In China, there are two kinds of turpentine, which are gum turpentine and crude sulphate turpentine. The report focuses both on gum turpentine and crude sulphate turpentine, from the aspects of production and market. In China, gum turpentine can be applied directly, and it can be used to produce derivatives. In the consumption section, the market size of gum turpentine in these two applications is figured out. Moreover, each major end use segment and derivative is introduced in detail. Historical data (1997~2005) and long-term forecasts through 2006 and 2015 are presented. Major producers in China are profiled.