China - Increasing Demand for Australian Beef

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Publish time: 1st May, 2013      Source: Meat Trade News
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A new front in the battle for global beef markets is emerging from the pacific, with Australian producers benefiting this week from the launch of a series of measures from China.

 In the past few months Australian beef exports have carved massive inroads into lucrative Chinese markets, with the news that November shipping alone surged the total amount of beef sent to the country in 2011 followed by a top level deal that will augment Australia''s already formidable Asian foothold.

According to the latest figures from the Australian Bureau of Resource Economics and Sciences (ABARES), Australian beef shipments to China in the first quarter of this year totaled 29, 000 tons, against just 2,000 tons for the same period last year.

In what is being described here as an historic agreement, the Australian Prime Minister Julia Gillard and Premier Li Keqiang met in Beijing last week, establishing a new diplomatic architecture that will see Australian and Chinese foreign ministers in annual consultations as well as annual formal discussions between the Australian treasurer and trade minister with the chairman of the Chinese National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC).

Consequently, Australia''s Trade Minister Craig Emerson, after his first meeting with the NDRC, Tuesday armed with official accreditation for 28 Australian cold store facilities allowing for the aggregation of beef stock solely for the Chinese market.

The deal not only cuts Australian producers costs by consolidating oversize shipments of meat but the improvement in storage facilities for shipping is perfectly timed -- as Chinese imports of Australian beef overwhelm even the most bullish expectations.

According to official figures released this week, while 2011 saw Australia export 7,754 tons of shipped weight beef to China -- up almost 40 per cent year-on-year, in 2012, Chinese imports of Australian beef surged almost 250 per cent to 27,300 tons.

Touting the NDRC deal, Dr Emerson described China as the next playground for Australia''s ambitious front-line beef producers.

"China is a rapidly growing market for Australian beef producers. This agreement creates game-changing efficiencies for beef processors around the country." Dr Emerson told reporters.

Australia''s Agriculture Minister Joe Ludwig, a proponent of engaging with Chinese partners called the deal a win for Australia and the reputation it has sought as a producer of exportable food security.

"This arrangement is a testament to the high-quality of Australian beef, as well as our reputation as a high-quality exporter."

However, Meat and Livestock Australia (MLA) chief economist Tim McRae said Australian officials and beef producers needed to be wary of premature victory laps.

"I''d be a bit cautious to call it just on a few big months. You ''d probably want to see that sustained for another half a year to really be confident it could be a substantial market, like Russia was there for a while," Mr McRae said.

Bruce McLaughlin, a Director with Sinogie Consulting told Xinhua that Australia''s strengthening position is directly correlated with China''s reining in of the grey-market and the government''s effective tightening of regulatory controls.

"We can''t view these figures in isolation. China''s crackdown on grey-market imports has meant that legitimate imports from Australia have replaced unofficial imports from places like Vietnam.
 
But that''s something that plays in Australia''s favor. Because Australia has such a well-regulated agriculture industry, we''re always going to benefit from tighter regulation in China and other export markets."

China opens up a welcome new front for Australian producers, who are now beginning to gaze beyond Asia toward the profitable North American beef markets.

While China is Australia''s fourth largest export market the figures from Australian Bureau of Resource Economics and Sciences (ABARES) indicate that market could grow exponentially -- perhaps as much as tenfold on the back of last year''s figures.

McLaughlin said that China reaching out to Australian agricultural markets was in the country''s national interest, particularly at a time when food security was growing as an issue and calls for Australia''s potential as a global "foodbowl" be fast- tracked.

"It''s clear that, as Australian beef exports to China grow, Chinese companies should take greater control of the supply chain. There are great opportunities for investment in beef farming: I''ve been working on some excellent projects in Queensland.
 
We''re already seeing Chinese companies looking to move into the dairy and grain sectors in Australia; beef will probably be the next big wave of agricultural investment."

McRae said that China''s contribution to global competition was good for everyone.

"We''re looking at China to take more Australian product and what that does is gives an extra buyer in the market to put pressure on the bigger markets like Japan, the United States and South Korea," he said.

With the once voracious Japanese market continuing to slow, Australian exporters are ready to take new territory, however McLaughlin says the going will not be easy.

"While we''re doing well with our beef exports to China, there'' s still a great deal of room for improvement.

"Australia needs a coherent strategy to promote all Australian beef -- or all Australian agricultural products: we need to drive home the message that our food is some of the safest and highest- quality in the world," he told Xinhua.