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Gum
Rosin Production in China |
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by Guangzhou CCM Chemicals Co., Ltd. Any distribution or citation of the
content in this article for whatever use is forbidden.
Last
update: April 2001
This
summary is abstracted from, and summarized on base of,
Gum
Rosin Production & Market in China.
Some details information in regard to manufacturers and statistics is
not included in the present sample summary. For more information about
gum rosin industry in China, or if you are interested in buying
the full content of the report, please Contact
Us.
1. Position of
Chinese Gum Rosin in the world
Gum rosin is a characteristic
native product in China. Different from floating rosin which is made from
the papermaking pulp that is largely produced in the western world, gum
rosin is distillated from oleoresin, a natural pine excrete.
The total production
of rosin (including gum rosin, floating rosin and carbonation rosin) in
the world has been 1,050,000Mt/year. These rosin include
1) Floating rosin
and carbonation rosin 435,000Mt/year, made in America and Europe
2) Gum Rosin 615,000Mt/year,
including
- China 400,000-450,000Mt/year
- Indonesia 53,000Mt/year
- Brazil 40,000Mt/year
- Mexico 27,000Mt/year
- India 26.6Mt/year
- Russia 18,000Mt/year
- Portugal 15,000Mt/year
- Other countries
The above figure
shows that the gum rosin from China accounts about 70% of the total production
of gum rosin in the world.
Amongst the 400,000Mt/year
trading quantity of rosin in the world, the gum rosin from China accounts
to about 60%.
2. Pricing of Gum
Rosin
It is almost a trend
that the price of gum rosin is higher from every Nov to Mar next year
because the supply of raw material, oleoresin, is tight during this time.
Table 1 Price of gum
rosin in the past three years
| Time
update |
Price
(rosin, WW grade) |
| Sept.
1998 |
RMB4,000-4,500/Mt
|
| Nov.
1998 |
RMB5,700-5,800/Mt
|
| Mar.
1999 |
RMB4,600-5,000/Mt
|
| May
1999 |
RMB4,200-4,300/Mt
|
| Oct.
1999 |
RMB4,000-4,500/Mt
|
| April
2000 |
RMB3,500-3,900/Mt
|
| Aug.
2000 |
RMB4,500-5,000/Mt
|
| Jan.
2001 |
RMB5,000-RMB6,000/Mt
|
3. Production of
Gum Rosin
The actual yield of
gum rosin from oleoresin is 77%-80%. Based on the production of oleoresin,
we can estimate the production of gum rosin as follows:
Table 2. Production
of gum rosin in the past few years (Unit: 1,000 Mt/yr)
|
Year
|
1991 |
1992 |
1993 |
1994 |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
| Oleoresin
production |
440
|
469 |
581
|
569
|
548
|
581
|
701
|
538
|
530 |
500 |
| Gum
rosin production |
339-352
|
361-375
|
447-465
|
436-455
|
422-438
|
447-465
|
540-561
|
414-430
|
408-424 |
385-400
|
4. List of Active
Gum Rosin Manufacturers in China
Table 3 List of active
gum rosin manufacturers in China
| No. |
Name |
Capacity
(Mt/year) |
Actual
production in 2000 (Mt) |
|
1
|
xxxx
Factory |
60,000
|
40,000
|
|
2
|
xxxx
Factory |
50,000
|
N/A
|
|
3
|
xxxx
Factory |
25,000
|
15,000
|
|
4
|
xxxx
Factory |
25,000
|
20,000
|
|
5
|
xxxx
Factory |
20,000
|
20,000
|
|
6
|
xxx
Factory |
20,000
|
15,000
|
|
7
|
xxxx
Factory |
20,000
|
10,000
|
|
8
|
xxxx
Factory |
20,000
|
10,000
|
|
9
|
xxxx
Factory |
15,000
|
10,000
|
|
10
|
xxxx
Chemical Factory |
15,000
|
8,000
|
|
11
|
xxxx
Factory |
10,000
|
10,000
|
|
12
|
xxxx
Factory |
10,000
|
10,000
|
|
13
|
xxxx
Factory |
10,000
|
6,000
|
|
14
|
xxxx
Factory |
10,000
|
5,000
|
|
15
|
xxxx
Factory |
10,000
|
5,000
|
|
16
|
xxxx
Factory |
10,000
|
5,000
|
|
17
|
xxxx
Factory |
5,000
|
4,000
|
| |
Total |
335,000
|
193,000
|
5. Export of Gum
Rosin
1) Import and export
of gum rosin in the past years
Table 4 Import &
export of gum rosin in the past years
| Year |
Import volume
(Mt) |
Import value
(1,000 USD) |
Average import
price (USD/kg) |
Export volume
(Mt) |
Export value
(1,000USD) |
Average export
price (USD/kg) |
| 1997 |
1,755
|
2,408
|
1.37
|
204,693
|
159,389
|
0.78
|
| 1998 |
1,325
|
2,339
|
1.76
|
253,938
|
135,564
|
0.53
|
| 1999 |
1,229
|
2,277
|
1.85
|
261,060
|
141,678
|
0.54
|
| 2000 |
1,556
|
2,296
|
1.48
|
281,420
|
138,772
|
0.49
|
2) Export situation
of gum rosin in 2000
Generally about 60-80%
Chinese gum rosin is exported, ie. about 250,000-300,000Mt/year.
The main export markets
of Chinese gum rosin are Europe, Far East, Japan, Hong, Kong and Korea,
where the main applications are in the production of basic commodities
such as paint and ink.
Table 5 Major export
destination countries of gum rosin in 2000
| No. |
Country |
Volume (Mt) |
Volume percentage
% |
Value (1,000USD) |
Unit price
(USD/kg) |
|
1
|
Japan |
59,669
|
21.20
|
29,119
|
0.49
|
|
2
|
Netherlands |
53,372
|
18.97
|
26,691
|
0.50
|
|
3
|
Spain |
28,421
|
10.10
|
14,085
|
0.50
|
|
4
|
France |
22,427
|
7.97
|
10,848
|
0.48
|
|
5
|
USA |
17,167
|
6.10
|
9,041
|
0.53
|
|
6
|
South Korea |
14,494
|
5.15
|
7,112
|
0.47
|
|
7
|
Germany |
14,808
|
5.26
|
7,367
|
0.50
|
|
8
|
Hong Kong |
14,093
|
5.01
|
6,573
|
0.47
|
|
9
|
Portugal |
9,237
|
3.28
|
4,491
|
0.49
|
|
10
|
Taiwan |
9,192
|
3.27
|
4,410
|
0.48
|
|
11
|
Belgium |
7,069
|
2.51
|
3,564
|
0.50
|
|
|
Sub total |
250,449
|
88.99
|
123,301
|
0.49
|
|
|
Others |
30,971
|
11.01
|
15,471
|
0.50
|
|
|
Total |
281,420
|
100.00
|
138,772
|
0.49
|
3) Active Exporters
of Gum Rosin in 2000
Table 6. Major exporters
of gum rosin in 2000
| No. |
Exporter |
Volume
(Mt) |
Volume
percentage, % |
Value
(1,000USD) |
Unit
price (USD/kg) |
|
1
|
xxxx
Company |
28,279
|
10.05
|
14,291
|
0.51
|
|
2
|
xxxx
Import & Export Company |
22,717
|
7.07
|
11,171
|
0.49
|
|
3
|
xxxx
Company |
21,287
|
7.56
|
10,507
|
0.49
|
|
4
|
xxxx
Import & Export Company |
20,389
|
7.25
|
10,109
|
0.50
|
|
5
|
xxxx
Import & Export Company |
17,724
|
6.30
|
8,341
|
0.47
|
|
6
|
xxxx
Import & Export (Group) Company |
17,711
|
6.29
|
9,166
|
0.52
|
|
7
|
xxxx
Import & Export Company |
16,664
|
5.92
|
8,147
|
0.49
|
|
8
|
xxxx
Import & Export Company |
12,678
|
4.51
|
6,103
|
0.48
|
|
9
|
xxxx
Import & Export Company |
11,325
|
4.02
|
5,568
|
0.49
|
|
10
|
xxxx
Import & Export Company |
10,866
|
3.86
|
5,829
|
0.54
|
|
11
|
xxxx
Import & Export Company |
10,079
|
3.58
|
5,092
|
0.51
|
|
12
|
xxxx
Co., Ltd. |
10,055
|
3.57
|
4,758
|
0.47
|
|
13
|
xxxx
Import & Export Company |
9,647
|
3.43
|
4,651
|
0.48
|
|
14
|
xxxx
Co., Ltd. (Holding) |
7,883
|
2.80
|
3,796
|
0.48
|
|
15
|
xxxx
Forest Industry Company |
7,824
|
2.78
|
4,159
|
0.53
|
|
16
|
xxxx
Factory |
7,149
|
2.54
|
3,348
|
0.47
|
|
17
|
xxxx
Company |
6,411
|
2.28
|
2,988
|
0.47
|
| |
Sub
total |
238,688
|
84.82
|
118,024
|
0.49
|
| |
Others |
42,732
|
15.18
|
20,748
|
0.49
|
|
Total |
281,420
|
100.00
|
138,772
|
0.49
|
6. Consumption
of Gum Rosin
As shown before the
annual production of gum rosin is about 400,000-450,000Mt. Among them
only about one third is consumed within China to make soap, paper size,
paint, ink, synthetic rubber, adhesive, etc. The rest is either exported
or made into derivatives and then exported also. In some cases gum rosin
has been used in many fields in which other rosins can not substitute.
It is forecasted that the domestic demand for gum rosin and its derivatives
has been growing in the past few years, especially in the fields of tackifier
resins, paper sizing agents, etc.
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