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No. 0061B002 Biomass Energies Market in China  - Edition(1)

 

 

About This Report:

 

Report edition:  2010 edition(1)
Language version: English
Document type: WORD|PDF + Excel(Word or PDF document,with additional Excel Document)
For ready report --    
  Finished in: Apr 2010 ,edition(1)
  Total pages: 124
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Description:

 

"With increasing importance of energy reservation, there has been a rapid development in Chinese biomass energy market in the past few years. And evidence is mounting that biomass energy industry in China will enjoy promising prospect in the long run.

At present, technology bottlenecks and insufficient grain feedstock supply are two major obstacles for development of biomass energy products, including liquid biofuel, biopower generation, solid biofuel and biomass gas.

Rapid economic development of China would drive the demand for energy to rise continuously. However, since fossil fuel has already been in short supply, China would vigorously promote the development of biomass energy industry instead. Besides, China boasts abundant biomass resources such as rice/wheat straw, corn cob, etc., which would further advance China’s motivation in this field.

To facilitate the sustainable and sound development of biomass energy industry, Chinese government released a series of policies to set medium and long target for each biomass energy product and provide fiscal subsidy for some important products.

To figure out the current situation and prospect of biomass energy and the limitations for future development in China, the report covers the information on feedstock and their production situation, marketing channels, consumption situation, and future forecast etc. Among them, the feedstock supply and current technology of each biomass energy product are especially given an insightful analysis.

Besides, CCM provides you an insightful analysis on other following questions:

- What is the situation of raw material supply and its influence on biomass energy production in China?
- Who are key active and potential players in China's biomass energy industry?
- What are the key factors affecting each Chinese biomass energy product?
- What is the competition situation in Chinese biomass energy industry?
- What is the trend of each Chinese biomass energy product in the near future?
- How about the policies and incentive for biomass energy industry in China?
- Where are the opportunities in the Chinese biomass energy industry？

 

Main Content:

 

No. Content
Page
Executive summary
1
Methodology and source
2
I Overview of biomass energy market in China
5
I-1 Position of China’s biomass energy market in the world
5
I-2 Classification and characteristics of biomass energy in China
7
I-3 Development environment of China’s biomass market
7
I-4 Overview of biomass energy development
8
I-5 Overview of biomass energy utilization
9
II Liquid biofuel market
10
II-1 Summary of China’s liquid biofuel market
10
II-2 Feedstock supply
11
II-2.1 For fuel ethanol
13
II-2.2 For biodiesel
31
II-2.3 For others
34
II-2.4 Supply discussion
35
II-3 Production situation by products
37
II-3.1 Fuel ethanol
37
II-3.2 Biodiesel
45
II-3.3 Others
49
II-4 Marketing channels of liquid biofuel in China
50
II-5 Consumption situation
51
II-6 Forecast on China’s liquid biofuel market (2010~2015)
52
III Bio-power generation market
54
III-1 Summary of China’s bio-power market
54
III-2 Feedstock supply
54
III-2.1 Straw-fired power generation
54
III-2.2 Bio-gasification power generation
58
III-2.3 Biomass co-firing power generation
60
III-2.4 Methane power generation
60
III-2.5 Refuse incineration power generation
62
III-3 Technology
62
III-3.1 Direct-fired bio-power
62
III-3.2 Bio-gasification power generation
63
III-3.3 Biomass co-firing power generation
65
III-3.4 Refuse incineration power generation
66
III-4 Achievements
67
III-4.1 Installed capacity, on-grid generation and distribution
67
III-4.2 Market value for bio-power in China in 2008
69
III-5 Limitations for bio-power generation in China
70
III-5.1 Limitation of raw material supply
70
III-5.2 Limitation of technology and equipment
71
III-5.3 Limitation of feed-in tariff policy for biomass
72
III-6 Forecast on China’s bio-power generation market (2010~2015)
72
IV Solid biofuel market
74
IV-1 Summary of solid biofuel market in China
74
IV-2 Feedstock availability
74
IV-3 Achievements
75
IV-4 Limitations of solid biofuel utilization in China
76
IV-4.1 Limitations in existing equipments
76
IV-4.2 Limitations in existing bio- briquetting manufacturers
77
IV-4.3 Limitations in investment and financing
77
IV-5 Forecast on China’s solid biofuel market (2010~2015)
78
V Biomass gas market
79
V-1 Summary of biomass gas market in China
79
V-2 Feedstock availability
79
V-3 Achievements
80
V-4 Limitations of China’s biomass gas market
84
V-5 Forecast on China’s biomass gas market (2010~2015)
84
VI Policy and incentive for biomass industry in China
85
VI-1 Main policies and incentives for biomass energy
85
VI-1.1 Laws and plans for bioenergy
85
VI-1.2 Direct bioenergy policies and incentives
87
VI-2 Analysis of bioenergy policy and incentive
88
VII Introduction to key players
92
VII-1 Company profile
92
VII-1.1 Fuel ethanol producers
92
VII-1.1.1 Henan Tianguan Group Co., Ltd.
92
… …
VII-1.1.6 Sichuan Yangming Energy Technology CO., Ltd.
98
VII-1.2 Biodiesel producers
100
VII-1.2.1 Sichuan Gushan Group
100
… …
VII-1.2.12 Shandong Linqing Xinghua Oil Co., Ltd.
109
VII-1.2.13 China Biofuel International Holding Co., Ltd.
110
VII-1.3 Biopower generation
111
VII-1.3.1 National Bio Energy Co., Ltd. (NBE)
111
… …
VII-1.3.3 Wuhan Kaidi Electic Power Co., Ltd. (Kaidi)
114
VII-2 Competitiveness analysis
116
VII-3 Potential competitors
119
VIII Conclusion and opportunity
121
VIII-1 Conclusion
121
VIII-1.1 Liquid biofuel
121
VIII-1.2 Biomass power generation
122
VIII-1.3 Solid biofuel
122
VIII-1.4 Biogas and biomass hydrogen
123
VIII-2 Opportunities
123
VIII-2.1 Liquid biofuel
123
VIII-2.2 Biomass distributed power generation system
123
VIII-2.3 Biomass heat supply
124
VIII-2.4 Circular economy model
124

LIST OF TABLES
Table 1 RMB exchange rates against USD, 1994-2009
Table I-1.1 Top fuel ethanol production countries in the world
Table I-1.2 Top biodiesel production countries in the world
Table I-2.1 Characteristics of different biomass energy products in China
Table I-3.1 Target for each biomass energy product in China
Table I-5.1 Utilization of different biomass energy products in China
Table II-1.1 Current situation of liquid biofuel in China
Table II-2.1.1 Supply & demand situation of corn in China, 2004~2009 (million tonnes)
Table II-2.1.2 Forecast on situation of corn in China, 2010~2015
Table II-2.1.3 Supply & demand situation of wheat in China, 2004~2009 (million tonnes)
Table II-2.1.4 Forecast on wheat situation in China, 2010~2015
Table II-2.1.5 Economic benefit comparison of alcohols production using different raw materials in China, 2009
Table II-2.1.6 Output of corn and corn cobs in China, 2004~2009
Table II-2.1.7 Output of corn and corn stover in China, 2004~2009
Table II-2.1.8 Output of wheat/rice and wheat/rice straw in China, 2004~2009
Table II-2.1.9 General information of other potential non-grain feedstock for fuel ethanol production in China
Table II-2.2.1 Planting area and distribution of Jatropha curcas in China, 2009
Table II-2.2.2 Other potential energy crops for biodiesel in China
Table II-2.4.1 Relationship between key fuel ethanol producers and COFCO, CNPC
Table II-3.1.1 Basic information of key fuel ethanol manufacturers in China, 2009
Table II-3.1.2 Comparison between fermentation enzymatic and hydrolysis technology in China
Table II-3.1.3 Main manufacturers engaged in second-generation fuel ethanol in China
Table II-3.2.1 Basic information of key active biodiesel producers in China, March 2010
Table II-3.2.2 Comparison among three methods in biodiesel production in China
Table II-3.3.1 Basic information of key biobutanol manufacturers in China, 2009
Table III-2.1.1 Combustion value and ash content of various kinds of straw
Table III-2.1.2 Harvest and purchase time of various kinds of straw
Table III-2.1.3 Price of raw material in March 2009 (USD/t)
Table III-2.1.4 Economic indicators of two kinds of bio-power generation projects
Table III-2.1.5 Economic indicators of two kinds of bio-power generation projects
Table III-2.1.6 Trend comparison of bio-power cost
Table III-2.2.1 Collection, transport and storage of cotton straw
Table III-2.2.2 Collection, transport and storage of rice straw
Table III-2.3.1 Fuel structure of BXTPP
Table III-2.4.1 Example for biogas power generation
Table III-2.5.1 Main developers of refuse incineration power generation in China, 2008
Table III-3.1.1 Properties of mainstream straw-fired vapor generating set
Table III-3.2.1 Medium-scale biomass gasification power generation technologies in China
Table III-3.2.2 China’s self-developed biomass gasifiers
Table III-3.3.1 Main key technologies for biomass-coal co-firing power generation
Table III-3.4.1 Classification of incinerator of refuse power plants in China
Table III-3.4.2 CSCEI’s incinerator supply
Table III-4.1.1 Installed capacity and on-grid generation of bio-power in China, 2008
Table III-4.2.1 Benchmark feed-in tariff of biomass power generation
Table III-4.2.2 Market value of bio-power in China in 2008
Table IV-3.1 Main manufacturer and index of roller extruding machine
Table IV-3.2 Main manufacturer and index of piston extruding machine
Table IV-3.3 Main manufacturer and index of screw extrusion machine
Table V-3.1 Adjustment of capital and subsidy standards for rural biogas in 2009
Table V-3.2 Key research institutes in biomass hydrogen in China
Table V-3.3 Comparison of different thermochemical method in producing biomass hydrogen
Table VI-1.1.1 Specific contents of the special fund in China
Table VI-1.1.2 Development plans for biomass energies in China, 2006-2020
Table VI-1.1.3 Major development plans of renewable energy in China by 2010
Table VI-1.1.4 Key bioenergy projects in 11th Five-Year Plan in China
Table VI-1.2.1 Regulations for biofuel industry in China
Table VI-2.1 Support on above aspects of biomass energy
Table VII-2.1 Comparison of the 3 state-owned ethanol producers in China, 2009
Table VII-2.2 Comparison of three leading developers in China, 2009
Table VII-3.1 Potential competitors of fuel ethanol production in the future

LIST OF FIGURES
Figure II-2.1 Fuel ethanol capacity structure of different raw materials in China, 2009
Figure II-2.2 Biodiesel capacity structure of different raw materials in China, 2009
Figure II-2.3 Total crop planting area in China, 2004~2009
Figure II-2.1.1 Corn planting area and yield and their growth rates in China, 2004~2009
Figure II-2.1.2 Corn planting distribution in main provinces and main fuel ethanol producers using corn in China
Figure II-2.1.3 Quarterly quotation of corn in China, 2007-2009
Figure II-2.1.4 Consumption volume of corn by application field in China, 2004~2009 (million tonnes)
Figure II-2.1.5 Wheat planting area and yield, their growth rates in China, 2004~2009
Figure II-2.1.6 Wheat quotation in Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange, 2007- Q1 2010
Figure II-2.1.7 Consumption volume of wheat by application field in China, 2004~2009 (million tonnes)
Figure II-2.1.8 Cassava planting area and yield and their growth rates in China, 2004~2009
Figure II-2.1.9 Price trend of cassava in China, 2004~2009 (fresh cassava)
Figure II-2.1.10 Import, export and apparent consumption of cassava in China, 2004~2009
Figure II-2.1.11 Consumption structure of cassava by application field in China, 2009
Figure II-2.1.12 Corn cob price in some major corn production provinces in China, 2004~2009
Figure II-2.1.13 Consumption structure of corn cobs by application in China in 2009
Figure II-2.1.14 Consumption structure of corn stover in China, 2009
Figure II-3.1.1 Output and growth rate of fuel ethanol in China, 2003-2009
Figure II-3.1.2 Subsidy standard for four fuel-ethanol producers in China, 2005-2009
Figure II-3.1.3 Flowchart of fuel ethanol production process in China
Figure II-5.1 Distribution regions of five national designated fuel ethanol producers in China
Figure II-6.1 Forecast on first and second generation fuel ethanol capacity by 2015 in China
Figure III-2.1.1 Output of straw from grain in China, 1999~2009
Figure III-2.1.2 Composition structure of straw resources in China
Figure III-2.1.3 Supply model of straw
Figure III-2.4.1 Disposal alternatives of MSW in 2008
Figure III-3.2.1 Competitive bio-gasification power generation process in China
Figure III-6.1 Grain yield and planting area from 1980 to 2015
Figure IV-5.1 Forest biomass resource in China
Figure V-2.1 Emission of house wastewater and wastewater in China, 2004~2008
Figure V-3.1 Flowchart of straw producing biogas
Figure V-3.2 Flowchart of direct hydrogen production
Figure V-3.3 Flowchart of indirect hydrogen production
Figure VI-1.1.1 Application procedures of special fund
Figure VIII-2.4.1 Circular economy model of bioenergy development

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Executive Summary

"China has a long history of shortage of fossil fuel and import of petroleum with large quantities. For example, xx million tonnes of petroleum were imported in 2009, accounting for xx% of the total consumption. This has underlined the urgency for China to develop substitutes for fossil fuel, and abundant resources have made it possible for China to develop biomass energy products.

China has released a series of policies to promote biomass energy industry development in recent years, and set long-term plans for each biomass energy products: China’s fuel ethanol capacity will reach xx million tonnes and biodiesel capacity will reach xx million tonnes in 2020. Simultaneously, installed capacity of biopower generation will reach xxMW, and China will achieve xx billion cubic meters biogas and xx million tonnes solid biofuels by then.

Chinese ambitious plan has driven fast development of biomass energy industry. Among all biomass energy products, fuel ethanol has developed best in China with strong support from the government. Since fuel ethanol only takes up less than 1% of the total oil fuel consumption, it has huge development potential.

However, each product of biomass energy industry has faced bottlenecks. For instance, after government enacted regulations to restrict corn use in fuel ethanol production, future development of biomass energy industry is hampered by immature technology of second-generation fuel ethanol, limited planting area and low yield of non-grain feedstock.

At present, grain feedstock including corn and wheat are major raw materials of fuel ethanol. But non-grain feedstock such as cassava, sweet potato will replace grain feedstock to be major raw materials before the commercial production of second-generation fuel ethanol. As for the raw materials of biodiesel, China is actively exploring energy crops to replace insufficient waste oil. Regarding other biomass energy products, livestock manure and straw are major raw materials for biogas and biopower generation respectively now.

The current technology adopting corn, wheat and cassava producing fuel ethanol and using waste oil producing biodiesel is mature. What the institutes and researchers concern for is the immature technology of second generation biofuels. Moreover, how to reduce cost of biopower generation, solid biofuels and biogas is also a worry.

Although each biomass energy product faces bottlenecks now, the future prospect of biomass energy will be bright in China after the immature technology is improved and the problem of raw materials shortage is resolved.
"

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(The rest content of this report is omitted.)

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 The import & export analysis for the situation in the recent three years has been conducted.
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